21 março 2015

March 21st 1871: Bismarck becomes ChancellorOn this day in 1871,...



Otto von Bismarck (1815 - 1898)





Memorial to Bismarck



March 21st 1871: Bismarck becomes Chancellor


On this day in 1871, Otto von Bismarck became the first Chancellor the newly united German Empire. He had previously served as Minister President of Prussia, and oversaw the Austro-Prussian War (1866) and Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) which together made up the German Unification Wars. The wars made Prussia dominant over Austria and France and allowed Bismarck to create the German Empire in 1871 out of the old Germanic states, thus essentially making him the father of Germany. Bismarck served as Chancellor until he was dismissed by the Kaiser in 1890. Bismarck has been called the greatest politician in history and has become known as the ‘Iron Chancellor’ due to his focus on military power.



“The great questions of the time will not be resolved by speeches and majority decisions…but by iron and blood”



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